A test for Lyme diseasecreated at May 06, 2009 57 The most common test for Lyme disease is a two-tiered serological test.The first tier is an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) or immunofluorescence assay (IFA) to detect antibodies against Borrelia burgdorferi,the bacterium that causes Lyme disease...  |
Lyme disease in domestic animalscreated at May 06, 2009 69 Lyme disease in domestic animals,primarily dogs and cats,is caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi,transmitted through the bite of infected blacklegged ticks.Symptoms can vary widely and may include lameness,joint swelling,fever,lethargy,and loss of ...  |
Understanding Vulvar Cancer Diagnosis: What to Expectcreated at May 05, 2009 97 Vulvar cancer is diagnosed through a combination of methods,typically starting with a thorough physical examination of the vulva,including visual inspection and palpation.Biopsy,which involves removing a small tissue sample for microscopic analysis,is cruc...  |
How is bone cancer diagnosed?created at May 03, 2009 94 Bone cancer diagnosis begins with a thorough medical history and physical examination,focusing on the location and characteristics of pain or other symptoms.Imaging tests,such as X-rays,CT scans,and MRI scans,are crucial for visualizing the tumor and asses...  |
Decoding the Diagnosis: How Doctors Detect Pancreatic Cancercreated at May 04, 2009 947 Detecting pancreatic cancer is challenging because it often presents with vague symptoms or none at all in its early stages.Diagnosis typically involves a combination of imaging tests,such as CT scans,MRI scans,and endoscopic ultrasound,to visualize the pa...  |
Demystifying Liver Cancer: Understanding the Basicscreated at May 04, 2009 125 Liver cancer,primarily hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC),develops when healthy liver cells become cancerous,often due to long-term liver damage from conditions like hepatitis B or C,alcohol abuse,non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD),and certain genetic d...  |
Who is a candidate for cataract surgery?created at Nov 18, 2009 98 A candidate for cataract surgery is typically an individual experiencing significant vision impairment due to cataracts,impacting their daily life and quality of life.This impairment often includes blurry vision,glare,halos around lights,faded colors,and d...  |
Understanding Liver Infections During Pregnancy - Risks and Precautionscreated at Sep 25, 2009 141 Pregnancy is a period of significant physical and emotional changes,necessitating special care and attention to the health of both the mother and the unborn child.Among the various health concerns that can arise during pregnancy,liver infections are partic...  |
Understanding the Link: Cirrhosis and Liver Cancer Riskupdated at Nov 29, 2024 1,945 Cirrhosis,a late stage of scarring (fibrosis) of the liver,significantly increases the risk of developing liver cancer (hepatocellular carcinoma).The chronic inflammation and damage caused by cirrhosis create an environment conducive to the development of ...  |
Understanding the Diagnostic Process for Liver Cancercreated at May 04, 2009 107 If you’re concerned about liver cancer, understanding how doctors diagnose it can provide reassurance and clarity. The diagnostic process typically begins with a thorough physical examination and a detailed medical history. Your doctor will inquire about ... |
Exploring the Connection Between Sinus Problems and Immune Deficiencycreated at May 11, 2009 100 While sinus infections are commonly attributed to viral or bacterial causes, in some cases, underlying immune deficiencies may contribute to recurrent or persistent sinus issues. Although this scenario is uncommon, it is crucial to consider immune dysfunct... |
Precision in Practice: Understanding LEEP for Cervical Cancer Diagnosiscreated at May 04, 2009 76 Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP) is a precise and effective method employed in the biopsy process for diagnosing cervical cancer. This procedure involves the skillful use of an electric wire loop to delicately slice off a thin, round piece of...  |
How do I read my Pap smear results so that I can understand them?created at May 04, 2009 168 Results Description Follow-up Within Normal Limits No abnormal cells detected. Return for pelvic exam and Pap test in one year. Atypia Cells of Uncertain Significance ASCUS Some cells show a few chan... |
Deciphering the Diagnosis of PCOS: Unveiling the Processcreated at Oct 08, 2009 119 Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) can be a perplexing condition to diagnose, often requiring a multifaceted approach that delves into various aspects of a patient's health. Here's a breakdown of how PCOS is diagnosed:Physical Examination: Your journey towar... |
How is Hodgkin's disease diagnosed?created at May 22, 2009 6,108 If Hodgkin's disease is suspected, the doctor will ask about your medical history and will do a thorough physical exam. Blood tests and x-rays of the chest, bones, liver and spleen will also be done. Tissue from an enlarged lymph node will be removed. This...  |
What's new in endometrial cancer research and treatment?created at May 05, 2009 75 Molecular pathology of endometrial cancer: Recent research has improved our understanding of how changes in certain molecules can cause normal endometrial cells to become cancerous. It has been known for several years that mutations (damage or defects) to ... |
How is cancer of the cervix treated?created at May 04, 2009 113 The choice of treatment for cervical cancer depends on the location and the size of the tumor, the stage (extent) of the disease, the woman's age and general health, and other factors. Gynecologic oncologists have expertise in the diagnostic evaluation and... |
How will I be diagnosed for colorectal cancer?created at May 04, 2009 84 To find the cause of symptoms, the doctor will ask about your personal and family medical history. He will do a physical exam, and may order laboratory tests. In addition to the exams discussed above, the doctor may also order the following tests: Lower GI... |