CANCER CELLS.ZIP

Who should take Biological Therapy?   created at May 19, 2009   151   Biological therapy,also known as biotherapy,is a type of cancer treatment and other conditions that uses substances made from living organisms to treat disease.People who should consider biological therapy are those with certain types of cancers (e.g.some ...

How is endometrial cancer treated?   created at May 05, 2009   136   Treatment for endometrial cancer depends on the stage and type of cancer,as well as the patient's overall health.Options include surgery (hysterectomy with or without removal of fallopian tubes and ovaries),radiation therapy (external beam or brachytherapy...

Can endometrial cancer be found early?   created at May 05, 2009   152   Early detection of endometrial cancer is possible,although it's not routinely screened for in the general population.Symptoms like abnormal vaginal bleeding after menopause or between periods are key indicators and should prompt a medical evaluation.A pelv...

Do we know what causes endometrial cancer?   created at May 05, 2009   121   The exact cause of endometrial cancer isn't fully understood,but several factors significantly increase the risk.These include prolonged exposure to estrogen without the counterbalancing effects of progesterone (e.g.due to early menarche,late menopause,obe...

Understanding the Risks Between Aging and Stomach Cancer   created at May 04, 2009   105   The risk of stomach cancer increases significantly with age,primarily due to the cumulative effect of various factors over a lifetime.These include exposure to carcinogenic substances (like Helicobacter Pylori Infection,smoked foods,and tobacco),the gradua...

Unraveling the Connection: Viral Hepatitis and Liver Cancer Risk   created at May 04, 2009   187   Chronic infection with hepatitis B (HBV) and hepatitis C (HCV) viruses are major risk factors for liver cancer,specifically hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).These viruses cause long-term liver inflammation and damage,leading to cirrhosis (scarring of the liv...

Biological Therapy for Colorectal Cancer   created at May 04, 2009   150   Biological therapy for colorectal cancer,also known as biotherapy or immunotherapy,harnesses the body's own immune system to fight cancer cells.This approach includes monoclonal antibodies that target specific molecules on cancer cells (like EGFR,VEGF,or P...

What should I ask my doctor when diagnosed with endocrine cancer?   created at May 04, 2009   103   Diagnosing endocrine cancer involves a combination of methods,starting with a thorough medical history and physical exam.Blood tests measure hormone levels to detect excesses or deficiencies indicative of tumors.Imaging techniques like ultrasound,CT scans,...

What are the treatment options for endocrine cancer?   created at May 04, 2009   104   Treatment for endocrine cancers depends on the specific type,stage,and location of the tumor,as well as the patient's overall health.Options include surgery to remove the tumor,radiation therapy to target cancer cells,hormone therapy to manipulate hormone ...

How do you diagnose endocrine cancer?   created at May 04, 2009   128   Diagnosing endocrine cancer typically involves a combination of physical examination,blood tests to measure hormone levels (often revealing elevated or suppressed levels),imaging studies like CT scans,MRI,or PET scans to locate tumors,and biopsy to obtain ...

Clinical trials for Brain Cancer   created at May 04, 2009   124   Clinical trials for brain cancer are research studies that test new treatments,such as new drugs,radiation therapies,or surgical techniques,to improve the diagnosis,treatment,and prevention of brain tumors.These trials involve patients with various types o...

Stereotactic radiosurgery for Brain Cancer   created at May 04, 2009   107   Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is a non-invasive type of radiation therapy that delivers highly focused beams of radiation to a precise point in the brain to target brain tumors,including cancerous ones.Unlike traditional radiation therapy,which uses larg...

Understanding Radiation Therapy for Brain Tumors   created at May 04, 2009   127   Radiation therapy for brain tumors uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors.This can be delivered externally through a linear accelerator (external beam radiation therapy) or internally via implanted radioactive seeds (brachytherap...

What is brain cancer?   created at May 03, 2009   92   Brain cancer is a disease in which malignant (cancerous) cells form in the tissues of the brain.It encompasses a wide variety of tumors,each with different characteristics,causes,and prognoses.These tumors can originate in the brain itself (primary brain t...

Exploring Treatment Options for Bone Cancer: A Comprehensive Guide   created at May 03, 2009   134   Treatment for bone cancer depends on several factors including the type and location of the cancer,its stage,and the patient's overall health.Common approaches include surgery (to remove the tumor or affected limb),chemotherapy (to kill cancer cells throug...

What is the difference between primary bone cancer and secondary bone cancer?   created at May 03, 2009   94   Primary bone cancer originates in the bone itself,arising from bone cells or the tissues within the bone marrow.In contrast,secondary bone cancer,also known as metastatic bone cancer,develops when cancer cells from another part of the body,such as the brea...

Tobacco as risk factors for vulvar cancer   created at May 05, 2009   120   While not a direct cause,tobacco use is a significant risk factor for vulvar cancer.Smoking increases the risk through various mechanisms,including exposure to carcinogens that damage vulvar cells,weakening the immune system's ability to fight off precance...

How is Hodgkin's disease treated?   created at May 22, 2009   100   Hodgkin's disease treatment depends on the stage and type of the disease,as well as the patient's overall health.Common treatments include chemotherapy,radiation therapy,and in some cases,targeted therapy,immunotherapy,or a combination of these.For early-s...

Understanding Vulvar Cancer Diagnosis: What to Expect   created at May 05, 2009   122   Vulvar cancer is diagnosed through a combination of methods,typically starting with a thorough physical examination of the vulva,including visual inspection and palpation.Biopsy,which involves removing a small tissue sample for microscopic analysis,is cruc...

Exploring Three Vulvar Cancer Treatments   created at May 05, 2009   126   Three common treatments for vulvar cancer include surgery,which may involve removing the cancerous tissue,lymph nodes,or even the vulva depending on the stage and location of the cancer; radiation therapy,using high-energy beams to kill cancer cells and sh...

Navigating Ovarian Cancer Treatment - Key Questions to Ask Your Doctor   created at May 05, 2009   125   Ovarian cancer treatment depends on the stage,type,and grade of the cancer,as well as the patient's overall health.Treatment options typically include surgery to remove as much cancerous tissue as possible,followed by chemotherapy,often using a combination...

The basic information for Stomach cancer   created at May 03, 2009   135   Stomach cancer,also known as gastric cancer,is a malignant tumor that arises in the lining of the stomach.It's a relatively common cancer globally,with variations in incidence rates depending on geographic location and dietary factors.Risk factors include ...

Chemotherapy for Brain Cancer   created at May 04, 2009   139   Chemotherapy for brain cancer involves using drugs to kill cancer cells,but its effectiveness is limited by the blood-brain barrier,which restricts drug passage into the brain.Treatment typically involves systemic chemotherapy (drugs delivered intravenousl...

How is bone cancer diagnosed?   created at May 03, 2009   112   Bone cancer diagnosis begins with a thorough medical history and physical examination,focusing on the location and characteristics of pain or other symptoms.Imaging tests,such as X-rays,CT scans,and MRI scans,are crucial for visualizing the tumor and asses...

Demystifying Pancreatic Cancer: What You Need to Know   created at May 04, 2009   983   Pancreatic cancer is a serious disease characterized by uncontrolled growth of cells in the pancreas,a vital organ located behind the stomach.Its notorious reputation stems from its often late diagnosis,due to vague initial symptoms like abdominal pain,jau...

Decoding the Diagnosis: How Doctors Detect Pancreatic Cancer   created at May 04, 2009   967   Detecting pancreatic cancer is challenging because it often presents with vague symptoms or none at all in its early stages.Diagnosis typically involves a combination of imaging tests,such as CT scans,MRI scans,and endoscopic ultrasound,to visualize the pa...

Demystifying Liver Cancer: Understanding the Basics   created at May 04, 2009   149   Liver cancer,primarily hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC),develops when healthy liver cells become cancerous,often due to long-term liver damage from conditions like hepatitis B or C,alcohol abuse,non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD),and certain genetic d...

Exploring Chemotherapy: A Powerful Weapon Against Cancer   created at May 04, 2009   111   Chemotherapy,a cornerstone of cancer treatment,employs powerful drugs to kill rapidly dividing cancer cells.These drugs,administered intravenously,orally,or topically,target both cancerous and rapidly dividing healthy cells,leading to side effects like nau...

Demystifying Bone Tumors: Understanding Benign and Malignant Varieties   created at May 03, 2009   125   Bone tumors are growths that develop in bone tissue,categorized as either benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous).Benign tumors are generally slow-growing,localized,and rarely spread to other parts of the body,often causing pain only if they press ...

Exploring Treatment Options Beyond Surgery for Head and Neck Cancers   created at May 09, 2009   120   Treatment options for head and neck cancers beyond surgery include radiation therapy,which uses high-energy beams to kill cancer cells; chemotherapy,employing drugs to target and destroy cancer cells throughout the body; targeted therapy,utilizing medicati...