Colorectal cancer, the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States, presents a significant public health concern. Despite its alarming prevalence, advancements in detection and treatment have contributed to a decline in mortality rat...
Head and neck cancers present unique challenges, often requiring surgical intervention as a primary treatment method. While surgery can effectively remove cancerous tissues, concerns about potential disfigurement linger in the minds of many patients. It's ...
Navigating treatment options for bone cancer requires a tailored approach that considers various factors, including the type and stage of cancer, the individual's health status, and treatment goals. Here's an overview of the main treatment modalities avail...
Understanding the risk factors associated with bone cancer is crucial for early detection and prevention. Here's a closer look at the factors that may increase an individual's susceptibility to this condition:1. Age and Previous Treatments: Children and ad...
Bone tumors can be a source of concern and uncertainty, but it's essential to understand that not all bone tumors are cancerous. Here's what you need to know:Benign Bone Tumors: Benign bone tumors are more common than malignant ones. While they may grow an...
Chemotherapy is a cornerstone in the fight against cancer, utilizing powerful drugs to target and destroy cancerous cells. Here's a closer look at what chemotherapy entails:Mechanism of ActionChemotherapy works by attacking rapidly dividing cells, which ar...
When it comes to treating vulvar cancer, various options are available to cater to each patient's unique needs. The three primary treatments include:1. SurgerySurgery remains the cornerstone of vulvar cancer treatment, involving the removal of cancerous ti...
Conization, often referred to as Cone Biopsy, stands as a pivotal diagnostic procedure in the realm of cervical health. Whether conducted in a doctor's office or a hospital setting, this procedure, performed under either local or general anesthesia, plays ...
Cervical cancer often begins as precancerous changes that quietly develop without causing pain or noticeable symptoms. In fact, these changes often go undetected unless a woman undergoes a pelvic exam and a Pap test, underscoring the importance of regular ...
Prioritizing regular pelvic exams and Pap tests emerges as a powerful strategy for the early detection and prevention of cervical cancer. These essential screenings play a pivotal role in identifying precancerous conditions, allowing for timely interventio...
In the battle against stomach cancer, surgery stands as a cornerstone, offering a crucial pathway to treatment and potential recovery. The primary surgical intervention for gastrointestinal cancer often involves a procedure known as total gastrectomy, wher...
When it comes to addressing stomach cancer, medical professionals employ a multifaceted approach, utilizing three primary forms of treatment to combat this challenging condition:Surgery: A pivotal component in the treatment arsenal, surgery involves the me...
In the pursuit of early detection and precise diagnosis of stomach cancer, medical professionals often turn to a procedure known as upper endoscopy. This minimally invasive examination proves invaluable in providing a thorough and detailed view of the uppe...
Helicobacter pylori, a common bacterium notorious for its association with stomach-related issues, has been identified as a significant risk factor for stomach cancer. The infection, if persistent over the long term, can instigate chronic atrophic gastriti...
As we age, our bodies undergo various changes, some of which may increase the risk of developing certain diseases. Stomach cancer is no exception. Recent studies have shown a significant correlation between aging and the onset of stomach cancer, with a not...
Tobacco and alcohol consumption are not just habits; they are potential precursors to a silent killer: stomach cancer. Research underscores their alarming link to an increased risk of cancers in the upper portion of the stomach, presenting a formidable cha...
Facing a diagnosis of vulvar cancer can be overwhelming, compounded by the uncertainties of treatment and its potential side effects. While the primary goal of therapy is to target cancerous cells, it's challenging to avoid affecting healthy tissues entire...
Nasal polyps are not true polyps but rather are probably caused by inflammation in the nose. They look like peeled grapes but are basically fluid-filled sacs. They can be found anywhere in the sinuses or nose and commonly are associated with sinus infectio...
Age spots are also called liver spots and solar lentigines. Age spots are flat, gray, brown or black spots. They vary in size and usually appear on the face, hands, shoulders and arms — areas most exposed to the sun. Though age spots are very common in adu...
As a tumor grows, a woman may notice these symptoms: Swelling, bloating or general discomfort in the lower abdomen Loss of appetite or a feeling of fullness, even after a light meal Gas Indigestion Nausea Weight loss Diarrhea, constipation or frequent urin...
Molecular pathology of endometrial cancer: Recent research has improved our understanding of how changes in certain molecules can cause normal endometrial cells to become cancerous. It has been known for several years that mutations (damage or defects) to ...
We do not know what causes most cases of endometrial cancer, but we do know what certain risk factors are. A great deal of research is under way to learn more about the disease. Most known risk factors affect the balance between estrogen and progesterone i...
Treatment for precancerous lesions may cause cramping or other pain, bleeding or a watery discharge. Occasionally, a hysterectomy is performed to treat precancerous conditions of the cervix. However, the hysterectomy is considered to be unnecessary in the ...
All treatments directed toward neoplastic conditions of the cervix should be based on a biopsy and not a Pap smear alone. Treatment for a precancerous lesion of the cervix depends on a number of factors. These factors include whether the lesion is low or h...
Cells on the surface of the cervix sometimes appear abnormal but not cancerous. Scientists believe that some abnormal changes in cells on the cervix are the first step in a series of slow changes that can lead to cancer years later. That is, some abnormal ...
Some people are more likely to develop colorectal cancer than others. Studies have found that certain factors increase a person’s risk. The following are risk factors for this disease: Polyps – Most (perhaps all) colorectal cancers develop in polyps. Polyp...
The doctor will ask about your medical history and will do a careful physical exam. You most likely will be asked to give blood for hormone measurements, and you may also be asked to have an ultrasound, CT scan or MRI to enable the doctor to determine wher...
To diagnose bone cancer, the doctor asks about the patient’s personal and family medical history and does a complete medical exam. The doctor may suggest a blood test, since some bone tumors can be associated with increased levels of certain proteins in th...
Cancer that starts in the bone (primary bone cancer) is relatively rare, with about 2,500 cases diagnosed in the United States each year. The most common types of bone cancer occur more frequently in children and young adults, while other bone cancer is pr...
Check the other breast. Some lumpiness is normal. However, if the lump is new or unusual, it warrants examination by a physician. A lump found during a breast self-exam, a clinical breast exam or a mammogram does not necessarily mean that a woman has breas...
100 
